Watch out for an itchy, blistering rash with use of vildagliptin

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Pharmacotherapy

Watch out for an itchy, blistering rash with use of vildagliptin

By Linda Bryant and Tess James
skin lesions become blisters
Over six months, Sam’s skin lesions became blisters [Image: Mohammad2018, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons]

This article looks at an autoimmune bullous skin disease that may occur spontaneously but can also be drug induced

Key points, Be alert for vildagliptin-induced skin reactions, even if it has been a long-term medicine used for up to five years. Even after discontinuation of , Pract Green w Pale Yellow
References
  • Phan K, Charlton O, Smith SD. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and bullous pemphigoid: A systematic review and adjusted meta-analysis. Australas J Dermatol 2020;61(1):e15–21.
  • Silverii GA, Dicembrini I, Nreu B, et al. Bullous pemphigoid and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Endocrine 2020;69(3):504–07.
  • Sun L, Wang C, Wu C, et al. Analysis of the clinical characteristics of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor-induced bullous pemphigoid. Ann Pharmacother 2022;56(2):205–12.
  • Verheyden MJ, Bilgic A, Murrell DF. A systematic review of drug-induced pemphigoid. Acta Derm Venereol 2020;100(15):adv00224.